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Spiked Ipomopsis - Ipomopsis spicata
Other Names:
Spiked Standing-cypress,
Gilia spicata
Native Species
Global Rank:
G5
State Rank:
SNR
C-value:
4
Agency Status
USFWS:
USFS:
BLM:
External Links
General Description
Perennial with a usually simple or branched caudex. Stems simple, erect, 3–35 cm. Herbage glandular puberulent to tomentose to glabrous. Leaves 1–5 cm long, deeply ternately to pinnately lobed into linear segments, the basal leaves sometimes linear, withering at flowering. Inflorescence a terminal, congested, spicate-capitate, bracteate cyme. Flowers: calyx 3–6 mm long; corolla white, salverform; tube 6–9 mm long, surpassing the calyx; lobes 3–5 mm long; stamens included with filaments shorter than the anthers. Capsule 3–5 mm long with several seeds per locule (
Lesica et al. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. BRIT Press. Fort Worth, TX).
Our plants are subspecies
spicata or
orchidacea (Brand.) Wilken & R.L. Hartman.
Species Range
Montana Range
Range Descriptions
Native
Range Comments
ID to SD south to UT, NM, NE and KS (Lesica et al. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. BRIT Press. Fort Worth, TX).
Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database
Number of Observations: 84
(Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version)
Map Help and Descriptions
Relative Density
Recency
(Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts)
Habitat
Sandy or gravelly, often calcareous soil of eroding slopes in grasslands, steppe, woodlands; valleys to alpine (
Lesica et al. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. BRIT Press. Fort Worth, TX).
Ecology
POLLINATORS The following animal species have been reported as pollinators of this plant species or its genus where their geographic ranges overlap:
Bombus occidentalis (Pyke et al. 2012).
Stewardship Responsibility
References
- Literature Cited AboveLegend:
View Online Publication- Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 771 p.
- Pyke, G.H., D.W. Inouye, and J.D. Thomson. 2012. Local geographic distributions of bumble bees near Crested Butte, Colorado: competition and community structure revisited. Environmental Entomology 41(6): 1332-1349.
- Additional ReferencesLegend: View Online Publication
Do you know of a citation we're missing?
Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2022. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants, Second Edition. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 779 p.- Quire, R.L. 2013. The sagebrush steppe of Montana and southeastern Idaho shows evidence of high native plant diversity, stability, and resistance to the detrimental effects of nonnative plant species. M.Sc. Thesis. Bozeman, MT: Montana State University. 124 p.
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